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Posted by razahamad in Afghanistan-Land of Backstabbers on June 21st, 2013
NEW DELHI: A prospective Afghan political deal crafted by Kerry and Kayani threatens to sink Karzai. As the Taliban set up an office in Doha to start peace talks with the US dressed up in their old flag and named the Islamic emirate of Afghanistan, in one fell swoop, the gesture has marginalized Hamid Karzai, presaged a future Taliban role in the Afghan government and revived Pakistan’s political fortunes with the US.
The new situation has profoundly negative implications for India’s security, particularly if the Haqqani network is added to the talks as Pakistan desires. India has promised to take up the issue with US secretary of state John Kerryduring the strategic dialogue to be held here next week. In Baghdad, foreign minister Salman Khurshid said, “We have from time to time reminded all stakeholders about the red lines that was drawn by the world community and certainly by the participants should not be touched, should not be erased and should not be violated.” The “red lines” included a renunciation of Taliban’s links with al Qaida and an acceptance of the Afghan constitution. However, its been a couple of years that the US has abandoned all preconditions for talks with the Taliban.
India is one of the largest donors to Afghanistan’s stabilization, but India has a minimal role in the political chess-game currently under way, which will minimize India’s security concerns in the larger transition. Officials in Kabul said, despite repeated assurances to Karzai by the US, the Taliban went ahead to set themselves up almost as a government in exile. Their initial statement said, as an afterthought, that they could even talk to “Afghans”, but not the government. With the Taliban also opening talks with Iran as well as with the former Northern Alliance, the US, helped by Pakistan, could be preparing the way to bring the Taliban back into government in Kabul, a decade after they were removed from power by the US invasion.
For the present, the Taliban in Doha, with the blessings of the US and Qatar, is more than an Afghan insurgent group. Just by the very fact that they are not in Afghanistan, its very easy for them to scale up their international profile to position themselves as a challenger or alternative Afghan government. Its clear the Taliban are sitting at the table because Pakistan has played a key role in getting them there. While Mullah Omar is believed to have agreed to the talks, the fact is that all the Taliban leaders in Doha have a strong Pakistan connection, with their families all living in Pakistan.
According to Pakistani media reports, the deal came about largely because of a personal relationship between Kerry and Kayani. Quoting unnamed Pakistan military officials, a report in Pakistan’s Express Tribune said, “The hardliners among the Taliban ranks did not want to give any space to US forces. They had realised that by stalemating international forces they had actually won militarily. It was Pakistan’s turn to use its influence even though everyone in Washington had deep doubts about the Taliban showing flexibility. Our pitch to the Taliban was that by becoming part of the dialogue process they could gain international sanction, end conflict peacefully and achieve their goals of foreign forces exiting their country much more swiftly than through perpetual conflict.”
Karzai angrily suspended security talks with the US, as Washington scrambled to save the Doha talks by getting the Taliban to take down the offending banner. No peace talks started between the US and Taliban on Thursday, and a visit by the Afghan High Peace Council to Qatar on Friday too was cancelled. In Kabul, Karzai called in envoys from Russia and China and India to brief them on his position, even as Kerry tried to pacify him about the talks.
While the US takes some time to pacify Karzai, sources said the first deals the US would be looking for includes the release of a US soldier, Bowe Bergdahl, in Taliban custody. On Thursday, Taliban spokesmen said he could be released in return for five Taliban prisoners from Guantanamo Bay. The US has not yet agreed to that though there may be some offer of keeping the prisoners in Bagram rather than Cuba.
Second, the US will seek safe passage from the Taliban for their equipment and weapons as they prepare to leave Afghanistan. The Taliban may have entered peace talks but only on Wednesdaythey carried out an attack for which they even claimed responsibility. It’s clear the forthcoming negotiations will be arduous, where the Taliban have the advantage of waiting for their demands to be met, while the US is heading for the exits.
Posted by AghaSaad in Afghanistan-Land of Backstabbers on June 21st, 2013
Karzai, the Cook from Baltimore,MD is backstabbing both Pakistan and US simultaneously. Both the nations should be wary of Hamid Karzai, the crookedest dictator of Afghanistan.
India Decides to Train Afghanistan’s Army and Signs Other Bilateral Agreements with Afghanistan |
India has openly offered support to Afghanistan by formalizing strategic partnerships even as it risks attracting hostility from Pakistan. During a two day visit by Afghan President Hamid Karzai to India, an agreement has been reached by the two nations to increase training of Afghan army and other security personnel. Besides finalizing the details of a strategic partnership, the two nations signed a total of three bilateral agreements.
During the visit, President Hamid Karzai has indicated that regional powers such as India are helping Afghanistan steer towards peace. Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has said that India will support Afghanistan to assume the responsibility of governance and security after the withdrawal of international forces. India has also urged other neighboring countries to help Afghanistan achieve stability. Afghanistan’s future and progress will be complimented largely by the role of its neighboring countries and India intends to extend its cooperation openly.
As for the Indo-Afghan partnership agreement, India has pledged to train, equip and build capacity for Afghanistan’s Army and Police and expand on the limited training it conducted for their army in India four years ago. During the current two-day visit by Afghan President Hamid Karzai, Afghanistan has requested for 150 Afghan Army officers to receive training at Indian defense and military academies which India has agreed upon. India also is expected to soon begin hosting training sessions for Afghan police officers.
India trained Afghan Army in 2007 when two platoon-sized infantry units took sessions in India. However, India has never sent army units to Afghanistan since it would upset Pakistan. India has also poured more than $1 billion in aid money into Afghanistan in the past decade for various projects which had perturbed Pakistan due to the presence of Indian paramilitary forces in Afghanistan to oversee projects. However, this time around, India will be steadfast in its support to Afghanistan due to compelling national security reasons.
The Indian foreign ministry said that Mr. Karzai’s visit to New Delhi, his second this year, was also an opportunity for both countries to fully re-establish their strategic partnership and discuss bilateral, regional and global issues. Until now, India had maintained that its support for Afghanistan is civilian in nature and it has helped Afghanistan initiate small-scale development projects. However, India has now reiterated that it will support Afghanistan with greater interest by deepening its economic and military support. India and Afghanistan on Tuesday also agreed to strengthen trade and economic ties, announcing two agreements to cooperate in mining and hydrocarbons.
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